Viral Video Fail: Did They Forget Their Audience?

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The Curious Case of the Vanishing Viral Video: Understanding Your Audience

Crafting content that resonates? It’s the holy grail for any news outlet. But what happens when your painstakingly produced piece falls flat, while a seemingly random video explodes? We’ll explore how understanding and trends resonate with specific audiences can make or break your news strategy, and how even established names can miss the mark. Are you truly listening to what your audience wants, or just telling them what you think they should hear?

Key Takeaways

  • Identify 3-5 distinct audience segments for your news content and create tailored content for each.
  • Track audience engagement metrics like shares, comments, and time spent on page to understand what content performs best with each segment.
  • Use social listening tools to monitor conversations and trends within your target audiences to anticipate their interests and needs.

Remember “PigeonGate” of ’24? Probably not. That’s because WXIA-TV, Atlanta’s NBC affiliate, poured resources into a three-part investigative series about… pigeons nesting near the Georgia State Capitol. Seriously.

The premise? Allegedly, the pigeon droppings were a health hazard and a drain on taxpayer dollars. I remember seeing the promos. Dramatic music. Concerned reporters. Slow-motion shots of… you guessed it, pigeons.

Here’s the thing: Atlanta has actual problems. Traffic that rivals Los Angeles. Rising housing costs. A persistent issue with potholes the size of small cars on I-285. Pigeon poop? Not exactly top of mind for the average Atlantan.

The series tanked. Views were low. Social media engagement was virtually nonexistent. Meanwhile, a user-generated TikTok video of a raccoon scaling the Equitable Building downtown went viral, racking up millions of views and landing on national news.

What went wrong? WXIA-TV, despite its resources and experienced team, completely misread its audience. They focused on a niche issue that appealed to… well, maybe a few ornithologists and the Fulton County Board of Commissioners. The raccoon video, on the other hand, tapped into a universal fascination with the unexpected and a shared experience of living in a city full of wildlife (and dare I say, a little bit of schadenfreude at the raccoon’s precarious climb).

This isn’t just about choosing “sexier” stories. It’s about understanding the nuances of your audience. It’s about knowing what makes them tick, what they care about, and how they consume information.

Consider this: a Pew Research Center study on news consumption habits found that younger audiences are far more likely to get their news from social media and short-form video platforms. Are you meeting them where they are? Are you tailoring your content to their preferred formats?

We had a similar situation at my previous firm, a small digital news startup focused on local politics. We were convinced that in-depth policy analysis was the key to attracting readers. We churned out lengthy articles filled with jargon and statistics. Crickets.

Then, one of our interns suggested creating short, explainer videos for TikTok. We were skeptical, but we decided to give it a try. We took one of our most complex policy articles – something about zoning regulations near the Lindbergh MARTA station – and distilled it into a 60-second video with engaging visuals and a clear, concise message.

The result? The video went viral within Atlanta, getting thousands of views and sparking a lively debate in the comments. Suddenly, people were interested in zoning regulations! They just needed the information presented in a way that was accessible and engaging.

So, how do you avoid “PigeonGate” and create content that truly resonates? It starts with understanding your audience.

  1. Define Your Audience Segments: Don’t just think “Atlanta residents.” Break it down further. Are you targeting young professionals? Suburban families? Senior citizens? Each group has different interests and needs. What keeps someone up at night in Buckhead is different than what worries someone in South Fulton.
  1. Listen to the Data: Pay attention to your analytics. Which articles are getting the most views? Which videos are being shared? Which social media posts are generating the most engagement? Look beyond vanity metrics like page views and focus on metrics like time spent on page, scroll depth, and comments. These metrics provide a deeper understanding of what content is truly resonating. The Associated Press, for example, uses sophisticated analytics to track audience engagement and tailor its content accordingly.
  1. Embrace Social Listening: Use tools to monitor conversations on social media. What are people talking about? What are their concerns? What are their passions? This can provide valuable insights into emerging trends and potential story ideas.
  1. Experiment and Iterate: Don’t be afraid to try new things. Test different formats, different topics, and different messaging. See what works and what doesn’t. Then, adjust your strategy accordingly.
  1. Don’t Underestimate the Power of Emotion: News isn’t just about facts and figures. It’s also about emotions. People connect with stories that make them feel something – whether it’s anger, sadness, joy, or hope. The raccoon video, while seemingly trivial, evoked a sense of amusement and wonder.
  1. Localize, Localize, Localize: Hyperlocal news is more important than ever. People want to know what’s happening in their own communities. Focus on stories that are relevant to their daily lives, from school board meetings to local business openings to traffic updates on GA-400.

Here’s what nobody tells you: even with all the data and research in the world, you’re still going to make mistakes. You’re still going to produce content that flops. The key is to learn from those mistakes and keep iterating.

A Reuters Institute report on the future of news emphasized the need for news organizations to become more agile and responsive to audience feedback. This means being willing to pivot quickly when something isn’t working and embracing a culture of experimentation.

Consider the case of the Atlanta Journal-Constitution (AJC). For years, the AJC was primarily a print newspaper. But as readership declined, they realized they needed to adapt to the digital age. They invested heavily in their online presence, creating a user-friendly website and mobile app. They also started producing more video content and experimenting with different social media platforms.

The results have been impressive. The AJC now has a large and growing digital audience, and they’ve been able to generate significant revenue from online subscriptions and advertising. By embracing digital transformation and focusing on audience engagement, the AJC has been able to remain a vital source of news for the Atlanta community.

My experience? I’ve seen firsthand how a data-driven approach to content creation can transform a struggling news organization into a thriving one. It’s not easy. It requires a willingness to experiment, to learn, and to adapt. But the rewards are well worth the effort.

The resolution to WXIA’s “PigeonGate” debacle wasn’t a sudden surge in pigeon-related viewership. It was a gradual shift in strategy. They started paying closer attention to social media trends, conducting more audience surveys, and experimenting with different formats. They still cover important issues, but they’re now doing a better job of understanding what their audience actually wants to see. They even did a follow-up piece on the raccoon, which, unsurprisingly, performed much better than the pigeon series.

Ultimately, creating content that resonates with specific audiences is an ongoing process. It requires constant vigilance, a willingness to experiment, and a deep understanding of your audience’s needs and interests. But by following these steps, you can increase your chances of creating content that not only informs but also engages and inspires.

So, what’s the one thing you can do today to better understand your audience? Start a simple poll on your social media channels asking them what topics they’d like to see covered. You might be surprised by the answers. And if you’re focused on niche news and community, this is even more vital.

How can I identify different audience segments for my news content?

Start by looking at demographic data such as age, gender, location, and income. Then, consider psychographic factors such as interests, values, and lifestyle. You can also conduct surveys and focus groups to gather more in-depth information about your audience.

What are some key metrics to track when measuring audience engagement?

Focus on metrics like time spent on page, scroll depth, bounce rate, social shares, and comments. These metrics provide a more accurate picture of how people are interacting with your content than simple page views.

What are some social listening tools I can use to monitor conversations and trends?

There are many social listening tools available, such as Brandwatch, Mention, and Sprout Social. These tools allow you to track mentions of your brand, monitor relevant keywords, and identify emerging trends.

How often should I experiment with new content formats and topics?

Experimentation should be an ongoing process. Aim to test at least one new content format or topic per month. Regularly review your results and adjust your strategy accordingly.

What’s the best way to incorporate emotion into my news stories?

Focus on telling stories that connect with people on an emotional level. Use vivid language, compelling visuals, and personal anecdotes to evoke feelings of empathy, anger, joy, or hope. But avoid sensationalism or manipulation.

Stop guessing what your audience wants. Implement a system for actively listening to their needs and preferences. Start small, experiment often, and don’t be afraid to fail. The key is to keep learning and adapting to the ever-changing media landscape. To that end, consider whether you’re really listening to your audience.

Adam Arnold

Investigative News Editor Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ)

Adam Arnold is a seasoned Investigative News Editor with over twelve years of experience dissecting complex narratives and delivering impactful journalism. She currently leads the investigative unit at the prestigious Northwood Media Group, where she specializes in uncovering systemic issues within the public sector. Prior to Northwood, Adam honed her skills at the independent news outlet, The Liberty Beacon. She is known for her meticulous research, unwavering dedication to accuracy, and commitment to holding power accountable. Notably, Adam spearheaded the investigation that exposed corruption within the state legislature, resulting in the resignation of multiple officials.